Manifesto: Education

Awesome Words

“The world is a dangerous place, not because of those who do evil, but because of those who look on and do nothing.”

Albert Einstein

Your SDP Forum

Join the online policy discussion II
1. The Economic System
2. Social Security and the CPF
3. Healthcare
4. Kopitiam

Tak boleh tahan!

Singapore's #1 political website

Home

The Party

Our Manifesto

Education

Manifesto: Education

POLICY CHANGES ARE INEVITABLE and urgent if Singapore is going to remain viable not just in terms of GDP growth but also in ensuring that its citizens are able to enjoy a quality of life commensurate with their toil, that its children don’t become psychological wrecks, and that demographic transformation does not occur at the expense of the locals.

Eliminate streaming in primary school

It is important to eliminate the streaming process, especially at the primary four level. Cognitive functions in young One family

students must be given the chance to develop before any categorisation and training is effected. Experienced teachers and those with specialised training should be assigned to provide weaker students with added attention and time in an effort to level up the classroom.

Singapore’s education system has always been geared towards producing the talent for the type of industry the government considers important. The latest flavour of the month is life sciences (the previous one being Information Technology). Upon the discovery that there is big bucks to be made in the field, the Ministry of Education inanely but expectedly announced that life sciences terms will be taught right from primary one up through to the pre-university level and beyond. Words such as cell, gene, germs, etc., will form part of the vocabulary taught to first graders from 2001.

The education minister related that this was because the government had to prepare Singaporeans to ride the “Next wave in scientific and technological innovations.” Ho Ching, one of the chief planners of Singapore’s economy and Lee Kuan Yew’s daughter-in-law, weighed in that there was a “need to review Singapore’s education system to bring about a greater emphasis on the biochemical and biomedical fields.” There is little attempt to reform the educational system.

Stop training students for the economy

This utilitarian approach continues through to the university level. Top students at the National University of Singapore will now be enrolled in a special curriculum where they will be trained “for the new economy.” One of the programme’s new recruits duly boasted: “It prepares you for the new economy well in allowing you to understand and use the links between the sciences and the arts.” Another hoped that the new scheme would give her “an edge in the job market.” In 2001, the government announced that it intends to attract top colleges from the United States and Europe to set up university programmes in Singapore. Of course, these courses will centre on disciplines such as medicine, engineering, business, and information technology. Tellingly, and unsurprisingly, the body charged with this task is not the Education Ministry but the Economic Development Board.

The PAP’s education policy is a massive effort to teach students what to think, not how to think. The amount of work that the system places on young students is beyond comprehension. Professor Roger Schank, director of the Institute of Learning Sciences in Northwestern University, pretty much summed up the matter when he said to Singapore’s educators: “You don’t have a great education. Your sense of a well-educated man is someone who has memorised all the facts.” The reduction in volume of material students are expected to cover cannot be over-emphasised if we are to produce well-educated, not just well-drilled, students.

Conclusion

Education must remain a process where an individual learns to discover oneself and, in doing so, endeavour to improve the human condition. For our future, it is important that we teach our children that reading and learning can be enjoyable and intrinsically rewarding.

In this regard, does the PAP have a clear idea of what education is or should be besides defining it in terms of dollars and cents? Who is the educated Singaporean? What qualities would we like to see in her? How should education serve the needs of Singapore over and beyond economic considerations? Why are Singaporeans not reading as much as their counterparts in other countries? These are not esoteric questions. They are fundamental issues that are essential in the formulation of sound educational policies. As long as we fail to understand and address such issues, we will be caught in a cyclical pattern of making patchy revisions to our educational system that will lead us nowhere.

Comments

Add New

RSS

Megas Alexandros -

Mon, 02 Jun 2008 6:45 pm

So what exactly do you propose for secondary education? A junior high, and high school system like in China, Japan and the USA? Something like the gymnasium system in Europe? Or modifying the current structure we've inherited from the British?

Singaporeans read very little? That might be true, still, what other developed country can you really acknowledge as being a well-read nation? The only society I personally would recognize as being so is Japan. N.B. The most widely read newspaper in the world is Japanese.

The streaming process at primary four has already been eliminated; i.e. non more EM1, EM2, EM3. The only distinguishing factor is Higher Mother Tongue.

The purpose of mass schooling and compulsory education in the first place was already to rein in increasing literacy rates in the late 19th/early 20th century. Id est, for the sake of the economy. Any argument that schools in their modern form can do anything but create workers is dishonest IMHO. This debate has been carried out since the very foundation of modern "education", read Philistine and Genius by Boris Sidis, available free online at sidis.net.

One thing I'd like to see more of is an increase of the study of real Humanities. The current "humanities" curriculum at the secondary level is pathetic. As you have read in a previous letter, schoolkids are forced to learn "social studies", a subject which is essentially propaganda even according to the syllabus. For my own part, I refuse to study the chapters relating to Singapore's post-independence development and merely study chapters on other countries, which is still diluted a great deal.

You would do well to encourage the study of true humanities subjects further, especially the languages, literature and philosophy. This would at least create some semblance of a person educated in the "liberal arts".

Take note, I'm not critcizing you or anything, as a current student, I just want more details.

Quote